The nematode roundworm enterobius vermicularis is widely known as the human pinworm due to the females long, pointed tail. Overall, the highest infection rates are observed in areas of warm, humid, and tropical climates. The medication does not reliably kill pinworm eggs. The most common symptom is itching in the anal area. Get a printable copy pdf file of the complete article 220k, or click on a page image below to browse page by page. Enterobiasis definition of enterobiasis by merriamwebster. The most common symptom of this irritating, but not particularly dangerous, disease is itching around the anal area. Enterobiasis is treated with piperazine or other anthelmintics. The medical condition associated with pinworm infestation is known as pinworm infection enterobiasis. Enterobiasis enfermedades parasitarias del tracto digestivo. Pyrantel pamoate is available without prescription. Enterobiasis pinworm enterobiasis occurs in both temperate and tropical climates. At night, these worms enter your childs anus and lay tiny eggs around it. The disease is spread by fecaloral and airborne route while reinfection is common.
Family members of the affected individuals often become infected, as well. Definition enterobiasis, or pinworm infection as it is commonly called, is an intestinal infection caused by the parasitic roundworm called enterobius vermicularis. The pinworm species enterobius vermicularis, also known as threadworm in the united kingdom and australia or seatworm, is a parasitic worm. Therefore, the second dose is to prevent reinfection by adult worms that hatch from any eggs not killed by the first treatment. May 03, 2014 how to train your dog not to pull on the leash. Infeccion por enterobius vermicularis y su relacion con. Enterobiasis, also known as oxyuriasis or pinworm infection, is a common, contagious helminthic infestation caused by the nematode enterobius vermicularis that mainly affects children and institutionalized persons.
Apr 27, 2016 prevalence and risk factors for enterobiasis among preschool children in a metropolitan city in korea. In some areas the common names seatworm and threadworm are used the latter of which is sometimes also used to refer to strongyloides stercoralis. Enterobius vermicularis is an intestinal nematode more prevalent in school aged children. Links to pubmed are also available for selected references. Pinworms are small, thin, white worms that infect the intestines. The underwear of patients is pressed each day with a hot iron. Pinworm infection, also known as enterobiasis, is a human parasitic disease caused by the pinworm. The cause of enterobiasis, or pinworm infection, is enterobiusvermicularis. Enterobiasis article about enterobiasis by the free dictionary. Enterobiasis definition is infestation with or disease caused by pinworms genus enterobius, especially e. Preventive measures consist in observing cleanliness of the body, clothing, dwelling, and school and work premises. Enterobiasis definition of enterobiasis by the free dictionary.
Jan 10, 20 a person infected with pinworm is often asymptomatic, but itching around the anus is a common symptom. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Infestacion por oxiuros enfermedades infecciosas manual msd. Other symptoms include, teeth grinding, enuresia, insomnia. Full text is available as a scanned copy of the original print version. Typischerweise ist ein meist nachtlich auftretender juckreiz am after. Kim dh, son hm, kim jy, cho mk, park mk, kang sy, et al. Occasionally, invasion of the female genital tract with vulvovaginitis and pelvic or peritoneal granulomas can occur. A pinworm infection may also be called enterobiasis. Enterobiasis nord national organization for rare disorders. It is a nematode roundworm and a common intestinal parasite or helminth, especially in humans. The first option is to look for the worms in the perianal reqion 2 to 3 hours after the infected person is asleep. Enterobius vermicularis pinworm and trichuris trichiura whipworm are two of the most common nematode infections worldwide.
The period of time from swallowing eggs to the appearance of new eggs around the anus is 4 to 8 weeks. Parents knowledge about enterobiasis might be one of the most important risk factors for enterobiasis in children. The content of the website and databases of the national organization for rare disorders nord is ed and may not be reproduced, copied, downloaded or disseminated, in any way, for any commercial or public purpose, without prior written authorization and approval from nord. Madenwurmer kommen weltweit in allen klimazonen insbesondere bei kindern vor. Zak georges dog training revolution recommended for you. Any of these drugs are given in one dose initially, and then another single dose of the same drug two weeks later. Oxiuriasis enterobiasis contagio, sintomas y tratamiento. Pinworm infections are most common in children 5 to 14 years old. Sep 17, 2019 enterobiasis can be prevented by washing hands, washing laundry in hot water, and limiting contact with the infected individuals. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Pdf las enfermedades parasitarias ocupan actualmente una posicion importante debido. Age and sex distribution enterobiasis has been reported from almost every continent of the world.
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